Ethics and Law in Dental Hygiene: Case Studies 16 and 17 Essay

Case 16This case presents a genuinely delicate situation that presents many legal and ethical questions. Do you see to it your brother his partner has HIV? I would tell my brother, but the how and when, may vary based on circumstance. From a professional ethical standpoint, it would be unethical to disclose the patients HIV berth without consent. It would break out the patients right to confidentiality, as it is the patients preference whom information may be shared with (Beemsterboer, 2010, p. 50). It could in addition be argued that it is a violation of the principle of nonmaleficence. By providing the patients HIV status to people unbound by HIPAA, you are putting the patient at risk of discrimination. This could cause mental anguish or psychological issues, therefore, in essence, inflicting harm on the patient. The most valued application of nonmaleficence is, One ought to not inflict harm (Beemsterboer, 2010, p. 42). This would outweigh the ethical argument that you are also preventing harm to your brother, another less important application of nonmaleficence (Beemsterboer, 2010, p. 42). There is i professional ethical principle that I would argue was world applied. This being the principle of paternalism, stating that healthcare providers should do what they deem best for the patient harmonize to their ability and judgment (Beemsterboer, 2010, p. 47). If the patient had a intimate encounter with the brother, and did not inform him of her HIV status, she may be arrested for reckless endangerment according to dad law. A case where an HIV-positive person did not disclose their status to their sexual partner was brought before the Pennsylvania Superior Court. According to Pennsylvania law, divine revelation of HIV status is a defense ag... ...w in Dental hygienics (pp. 39-53). St. Louis, MO Saunders Elsevier.Commonwealth of Pennsylvania State Board of Dentistry. (2012, September). Section 4.1 suit for Refusal, Revocation, or Suspension of Licens e or Certificate. In The Dental impartiality Act of May 1, 1993, P.L. 216, No. 76 Cl. 63. Harrisburg, PA, USA Pennsylvania part of State.Hanson, J. R. (n.d.). Fraud or confusion? RDH Magazine, 19(4). Retrieved 3 15, 2014, from http//www.rdhmag.com/articles/print/volume-19/issue-4/feature/fraud-or-confusion.htmlSmith, A. (2013). How non to commit dental insurance fraud Retrieved from Amy Smith Consulting LL. http//www.amysmith.biz/tip-of-the-month/2013/6/25/how-not-to-commit-dental-insurance-fraud.htmlViolations of Public Policy. (2007). Retrieved from Wrongful Termination http//www.wrongfultermination.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=66